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Gandhi's Favourite
Hymns
These are the favourite
hymns of Gandhi which were usually sung at his
prayer meetings.
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Ramdhun |
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Vaishnav Jan..... |
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Ancient Hymns |
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From The Ramacharitamanas of Tulsidas |
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From The Ramacharitamanas of Tulsidas |
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When The Heart Is Hard |
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Here Is Thy Footshool |
The Sermon Of The Mount |
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The
True Vaishnava |
My
Share In Your Sorrow |
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The
Path of Love |
In
All Things Thee To See |
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My
Heartfelt Prayer |
Such Use As He Will |
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Lead Kindly Light |
Self |
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The Wondrous Cross |
In
Our Father's House At Last |
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Rock of Ages |
References |
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Ram Dhun
Raghupati Raghav
Raja Ram,
Patita Pavan
Sitaram
Ishwar Allah
Tero Nam,
Sabko Sanmati de
Bhagwan
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Gandhi Remembered..... |
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The Original Hymn |
Translation |
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Vaishnav Jan
to taynay kahyeeye,
Jay peerh paraayee janney ray
Par dukkhey upkar karey,
Toyey man abhiman na anney ray.
Sakal lokma sahuney vandey,
Ninda na karey kainee ray
Vaach kaach, man nischal raakhey,
Dhan-dhan jananee tainee ray.
Samdristhi nay trishna tyagee,
Par-stree jaynay mat ray
Jivaah thaki asatya na bolay,
Par-dhan nav jhaley haath ray.
Moh maya vyaapey nahin jeyney,
Drud vairagya jeyna manma ray
Ram-naam-shoon taalee laagee,
Sakal teerth teyna tanma ray.
Vanalobhee ney kapatrahith chey,
Kaam, krodh nivarya ray
Bhane Narsaiyon tainoo darshan kartan,
Kul ekotair taryaa ray |
A godlike
man is one,
Who feels another’s pain
Who shares another’s sorrow,
And pride does disdain.
Who regards himself as the lowliest of the low,
Speaks not a word of evil against any one
One who keeps himself steadfast in words, body and mind,
Blessed is the mother who gives birth to such a son.
Who looks upon everyone as his equal and has renounced lust,
And who honours women like he honours his mother
Whose tongue knows not the taste of falsehood till his last breath,
Nor covets another’s worldly goods.
He does not desire worldly things,
For he treads the path of renunciation
Ever on his lips is Rama’s holy name,
All places of pilgrimage are within him.
One who is not greedy and deceitful,
And has conquered lust and anger
Through such a man Saint Narsaiyon has a godly vision,
Generations to come, of such a man, will attain salvation
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Ancient Hymns |
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In the early morning
I worship him who is beyond all thought and speech,
Yet by whose grace all speech is uttered
I worship him of whom the Scriptures say
That he shall not be limited by words
I worship him whom ancient sages name
The God of gods,
Him the unborn,
Him the perfect,
Him the source of all
In the early morning
I bow to him who dwelleth beyond darkness,
Who shineth as the sun:
I worship him who is perfection,
Him, entitled anciently the Wholly Good:
In him,
We, peering through this veil of darkness,
Imagine that we see the universe brought forth,
Even as, in darkness,
Men think a rope a snake.
Source: Gandhi- The Writer
by Bhabani Bhattacharya
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From The
Ramcharitamanas of Tulsidas |
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Grant me, O Master, by Thy
grace
To follow all the good and pure:
To be content with simple things;
To use my fellows not as means but ends:
To serve them stalwartly, in thought, word, deed;
Never to utter word of hatred or of shame:
To cast away all selfishness and pride:
To speak no ill of others:
To have a mind at peace,
Set free from care, and led astray from Thee
Neither by happiness nor by woe:
Set Thou my feet upon this path,
And keep me steadfast in it,
Thus only shall I please Thee, serve Thee right.
Source: Gandhi- The Writer by
Bhabani Bhattacharya
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From The
Ramcharitamanas of Tulsidas |
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This and this alone
Is true religion-
To serve Thy brethren:
This is sin above all other sin,
To harm Thy brethren:
In such a faith is happiness,
In lack of it is misery and pain:
Blessed is he who swerveth not aside
From this straight path:
Blessed is he whose life is lived
Thus ceaselessly in serving God:
By bearing others' burdens,
And so alone,
Is life, true life, to be attained:
Nothing is hard to him who, casting self aside,
Thinks only this-
How may I serve fellow-men?
Source: Gandhi- The Writer by
Bhabani Bhattacharya
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When The heart Is hard |
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When the heart is hard and
parched up, come upon me
with a shower of mercy.
When grace is lost from life,
come with a burst of song.
When tumultuous work raises its
din on all sides shutting
me out from beyond, come to me, my lord of silence,
with thy peace and rest..
When my beggarly heart sits
crouched, shut up in a corner,
break open the door, my kind, and come with the ceremony
of a king.
When desire blinds the mind with
delusion and dust,
O thou holy one, thou wakeful, come with thy light and thy thunder.
- Rabindranath Tagore (Gitanjali, No.39)
(Source: Gandhi- The Writer by
Bhabani Bhattacharya)
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Here Is Thy Footstool |
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Here is thy footstool and
there rest thy feet where live the
poorest and lowliest and lost.
When I try to bow to there,
my obeisance cannot reach down to the depth where thy feet rest among the
poorest and lowliest and lost.
Pride can never approach to
where thou walkest in the
clothes of the humble among the poorest, and lowliest and lost.
My heart can never find its
way to where thou keepest
company with the companionless among the poorest, the lowliest and the
lost.
- Gitanjali,
No.10
(Source: Gandhi- The Writer by
Bhabani Bhattacharya) TOP |
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The True Vaishnava |
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He is a real Vaishnava, who feels the suffering of others as his own suffering. He is ever ready to serve, and is never guilty of
overweening pride. He bows before everyone, despises none, preserves purity in thought, word and deed. Blessed is the mother of such a son: in every woman he reveres his mother. He pre- serves equanimity and never stains his mouth with falsehood, nor touches the riches of another. The bonds of desire cannot hold him. Ever in harmony with Ramanama, his body in itself possesses all the places of pilgrimage. He knows neither desire nor disappointment, neither passion nor wrath.
- Narasimha Mehta
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The Path of Love |
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"The way of the Lord is open only to heroes, to cowards it is
fast shut.
"Give up thy life and all that thou hast, so thou mayst assume
the name of the Lord.
"Only he who leaves his son, his wife, his riches, and his life,
shall drink from the vessel of God.
"For in truth, he that would fish for pearls must dive into the
deepest depths of the sea & take his life in his hands.
"Death affrights him not: he forgets all the misery of body and
soul.
"He who stands hesitating on the bank and fears to dive,
gains nought.
"But the path of love is trial by fire. The coward shrinks back
from it.
"He who dares the leap into the fire, attains to everlasting
bliss."
- Pritama
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My Heartfelt Prayer |
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"Lord, preserve me from looking on things which arouse evil
thoughts. It were better for me to be blind."
"Lord, preserve me from soiling my lips with impure words.
It were better for me to be dumb."
"Lord, preserve me from hearing any word of slander and insult. It were better for me to be deaf."
"Lord, preserve me from looking with desire on any of those who should be my sisters. It were better for me to be dead."
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Tukaram
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Lead Kindly Light |
Lead, kindly Light, amid the encircling gloom,
Lead Thou me on;
The night is dark, and I am far from home;
Lead Thou me on.
Keep Thou my feet; I do not ask to see
The distant scene; one step enough for me.
I was not ever thus, nor pray'd that Thou
Shouldst lead me on;
I loved to choose, and see my path; but now
Lead Thou me on.
I loved the garish day, and, spite of fears,
Pride ruled my will: remember not past years.
So long Thy power hath blest me, sure it still
Will lead me on.
O'er moor and fen, o'er crag and torrent, till
The night is gone;
And with the morn those Angel faces smile,
Which I have loved long since, and lost awhile.
- Cardinal Newman
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The Wondrous Cross |
When I survey the wondrous Cross
On which the Prince of Glory died,
My richest gain I count but loss,
And pour contempt on all my pride.
Forbid it, Lord, that I should boast
Save in the Cross of Christ, my God;
All the vain things that charm me most,
I sacrifice them to His Blood.
See from His Head, His Hands, His Feet,
Sorrow and love flow mingling down;
Did e'er such love and sorrow meet,
Or thorns compose so rich a crown?
Were the whole realm of nature mine,
That were an offering far too small;
Love so amazing, so divine,
Demands my soul, my life, my all.
To Christ, Who won for sinners grace
By bitter grief and anguish sore,
Be praise from all the ransom'd race,
For ever and evermore.
- I. Watts
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Rock of Ages |
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Rock of Ages, cleft for me,
Let me hide myself in Thee;
Let the Water and the Blood,
From Thy riven Side which flow'd,
Be of sin the double cure,
Cleanse me from its guilt and power.
Not the labours of my hands
Can fulfill Thy law's demands;
Could my zeal no respite know,
Could my tears for ever flow,
All for sin could not atone;
Thou must save, and Thou alone,
Nothing in my hand I bring,
Simply to Thy Cross I cling;
Naked, come to Thee for dress;
Helpless, look to Thee for grace;
Foul, I to the Fountain fly;
Wash me, Saviour, or I die.
While I draw this fleeting breath,
When my eyelids close in death,
When I soar through tracts unknown,
See Thee on Thy Judgment Throne;
Rock of Ages, cleft for me,
Let me hide myself in Thee.
- A. M. Toplady
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The Sermon On The
Mount |
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Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven.
Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be comforted.
Blessed are the meek: for they shall inherit the earth.
Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness: for they shall be filled.
Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy.
Blessed are the pure in heart: for they shall see God.
Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the
children of God.
Blessed are they which are persecuted for righteousness' sake:
for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven.
- Gospel of Matthew
This Was Bapu, (1959), pp. 158.62
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My Share in Your
Sorrow |
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(The following 6 letters were written to help Esther; Faering during the days when the announcement of her betrothal) to Dr. E. K. Menon brought a storm of criticism, much of it harsh and ungenerous, upon her head.)
More things are wrought by prayer
Than this world dreams of.
Wherefore let thy voice
Rise like a fountain for me night and day.
For what are men better than sheep or goats
That nourish a blind life within the brain,
If knowing God they lift not hands of prayer
Both for themselves and those who call
them friend?
For so the whole round earth is every way
Bound by gold chains about the feet of God.
-
Tennyson
My dear child,
The above is my share in your sorrow for today. May it lighten
your burden.
With love,
Yours,
Bapu
Bombay, 16th March,
1920
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In All Things Thee To
See |
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Teach me, my God and King,
In all things Thee to see,
And what I do in anything,
To do it as for Thee,
All may of Thee partake,
Nothing can be so mean
Which with this tincture, 'for Thy sake',
Will not grow bright and clean.
A servant with this clause
Makes drudgery divine;
Who sweeps a room as for Thy laws
Makes that and th' action fine.
This is the famous stone
That turneth all to gold;
For that which God doth touch and own
Cannot for less be told.
- George Herbert
My dear child,
May there
be some line, some word, some thought to soften
your grief.
With love,
Yours,
Bapu
Bombay, 17th March, 1920
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Such Use As He Will |
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Lord, it belongs not my care
Whether I die or live;
To love and serve Thee is my share,
And this Thy grace must give.
If life be long I will be glad
That I may long obey;
If short, yet why should I be sad
To soar to endless day?
Christ leads me through no darker rooms
Than He went through before;
He that into God's kingdom comes
Must enter by this door.
Come, Lord, when grace hath made me meet
Thy blessed face to see;
For if Thy work on earth be sweet,
What will Thy glory be?
My knowledge of that life is small;
The eye of faith is dim;
But 'tis enough that Christ knows all,
And I shall be with Him.
- Richard
Baxter
My dear child,
Another evening has come to fill me with thoughts of you. I pass them to our
common Maker to make of them such use as He will for your
good.
With love,
Yours,
Bapu
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Self |
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Oh I could go through all life's troubles singing,
Turning each night to day,
If self were not so fast around me, clinging
To all I do or say.
My very thoughts are selfish, always building
Mean castles in the air,
I use my love of others for a gilding
To make myself look fair.
I fancy all the world engrossed with judging
My merit or my blame,
Its warmest praise seems an ungracious grudging
Of praise which I might claim.
Alas! no speed in life can snatch us wholly
Our of self's hateful sight,
And it keeps step, when'er we travel slowly
And sleeps with us at night.
O Lord that I could waste my life for others,
With no ends of my own,
That I could pour myself into my brothers
And live for them alone.
My dear child,
You have forgotten your promise. Do not keep me without anything from you for so many days. The above is my selection for the day.
With love,
Yours,
Bapu
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In Our Father's House
At Last |
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I say to thee, do thou repeat
To the first man thou mayest meet
In lane, highway or open street-
That he and we and all men move
Under a canopy of love,
As broad as the blue sky above;
That doubt and trouble, fear and pain,
And anguish all are shadows vain.
That death itself shall not remain,
That weary deserts we may tread,
A dreary labyrinth may thread,
Through dark ways underground be led,
Yet, if we all one Guide obey,
The dreariest path, the darkest way
Shall issue out in heavenly day;
And we on diverse shores now cast,
Shall meet, our perilous voyage past,
All in our Father's house at last.
- Trench
My dear child,
I am on the train to Delhi. I could not go out for rest. I sent you nothing yesterday. I could not. This may be my last for some days because I shall not know what will happen from day to day. Do let me have a line from you.
With love,
Yours,
Bapu
Sunday,
21-3-'20
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References |
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A Gandhi Anthology-I (1958), Compiled by V. G. Desai
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An
Autobiography or The Story of My Experiments with Truth (1969),
Translated from Gujarati by Mahadev Desai
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Ashram Observances in Action (1959)
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Bapu-My Mother (1955), by Manubehn Gandhi
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Bapu's Letters to Ashram Sisters (1960), edited by Kakasaheb Kalelkar
Bapu's Letters to Mira (1959)
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Food for the Soul (1957), edited by Anand T. Hingorani and published by
Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay-7
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Harijan
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Hind Swaraj or Indian Home Rule (1962)
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Homage to the Departed (1958), Compiled and Edited by S. B. Kher
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Mahadevbhaini Diary, Vol. 2 (Gujarati Edition, 1949), by Mahadev Desai;
edited by Narahari Parikh
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Mahatma Gandhi-The Last Phase, Vol. I, Book I (1965), Vol. II (1958), by
Pyarelal
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"My Dear Child" [Letters to Esther Faering] (1959)
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My Memorable Moments with Bapu (1960), by Manubehn Gandhi Ramanama
(1964)
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Speeches and Writings of Mahatma Gandhi, (G. A. Natesan & Co., 4th
Edition)
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Stray, Glimpses of Bapu (1960), by Kakasaheb Kalelkar
The Collected
Works of Mahatma
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Gandhi
(The Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Govt.
of India)
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The Diary of Mahadev Desai, Vol. I (1953), by Mahadev Desai-Translated
from Gujarati and edited by Valji Govindji Desai
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The End of an Epoch (1962), by Manubehn Gandhi-Translated from
Gujarati by Gopalkrishna Gandhi
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The Gospel of Selfless Action or The Gita According to Gandhi (1969) by
Mahadev Desai
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This Was Bapu (1959), Compiled by R. K. Prabhu
Young India
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